targets/Xenomai/plc_Xenomai_main.c
author Andrey Skvortsov <andrej.skvortzov@gmail.com>
Sun, 06 Jan 2019 03:11:39 +0300
changeset 2501 eba2bbb2dd9a
parent 1990 2e0fbdd152de
child 2820 d9b5303d43dc
permissions -rw-r--r--
Make online debug optional

It could be useful for very small targets like Atmega (Arduino) and
for target bring-up there developer want to have running PLC program,
but has not implemented runtime communication yet.


TARGET_DEBUG_AND_RETAIN_DISABLE - completely disable debug and retain
functionality. Previously named TARGET_DEBUG_DISABLE.

TARGET_ONLINE_DEBUG_DISABLE - can be used to enable retain
functionality (no define TARGET_DEBUG_AND_RETAIN_DISABLE is used), but disable
online debug with corresponding RAM/FLASH overhead.

TARGET_LOGGING_DISABLE - disables logging functionality from runtime and PLC program

TARGET_EXT_SYNC_DISABLE - disables PLC program synchronization with
external events. For example, it could be used to synchronize several
PLCs that control motors for different axes.

By default all these options are off.

To test generate program for Generic target, put following files in
project files directory and run build.sh after generating PLC program.
This is very easy to integrate into makefile (Generic target).

[------------- build.sh --------------------------]
files=$(find $PWD/../build -iname '*.c' | grep -v POUS.c)
arm-none-eabi-gcc \
-DTARGET_DEBUG_AND_RETAIN_DISABLE \
-DTARGET_ONLINE_DEBUG_DISABLE \
-DTARGET_LOGGING_DISABLE \
-DTARGET_EXT_SYNC_DISABLE \
-flto -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -I../../../../matiec/lib/C \
$files \
main.c \
-Wl,--Map=./program.map,--cref \
-nodefaultlibs --specs=nano.specs -Wl,--static -Wl,--gc-section -Wl,--start-group -lc -lm -lnosys -lgcc -Wl,--end-group
[------------------------------------------------]

[------------- main.c --------------------------]
#ifndef TARGET_DEBUG_AND_RETAIN_DISABLE
void Retain(void){}
void InValidateRetainBuffer(void){}
void ValidateRetainBuffer(void){}
#endif

extern void __run(void);
int main(void)
{
for(;;) {
__run();
// sleep common_ticktime__ ns
// add common_ticktime__ ns to __CURRENT_TIME
}
return 0;
}
[------------------------------------------------]
/**
 * Xenomai Linux specific code
 **/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/fcntl.h>

#include <alchemy/task.h>
#include <alchemy/timer.h>
#include <alchemy/sem.h>
#include <alchemy/pipe.h>

unsigned int PLC_state = 0;
#define PLC_STATE_TASK_CREATED                 1
#define PLC_STATE_DEBUG_FILE_OPENED            2 
#define PLC_STATE_DEBUG_PIPE_CREATED           4 
#define PLC_STATE_PYTHON_FILE_OPENED           8 
#define PLC_STATE_PYTHON_PIPE_CREATED          16   
#define PLC_STATE_WAITDEBUG_FILE_OPENED        32   
#define PLC_STATE_WAITDEBUG_PIPE_CREATED       64
#define PLC_STATE_WAITPYTHON_FILE_OPENED       128
#define PLC_STATE_WAITPYTHON_PIPE_CREATED      256

#define WAITDEBUG_PIPE_DEVICE        "/dev/rtp0"
#define WAITDEBUG_PIPE_MINOR         0
#define DEBUG_PIPE_DEVICE            "/dev/rtp1"
#define DEBUG_PIPE_MINOR             1
#define WAITPYTHON_PIPE_DEVICE       "/dev/rtp2"
#define WAITPYTHON_PIPE_MINOR        2
#define PYTHON_PIPE_DEVICE           "/dev/rtp3"
#define PYTHON_PIPE_MINOR            3
#define PIPE_SIZE                    1 

// rt-pipes commands

#define PYTHON_PENDING_COMMAND 1
#define PYTHON_FINISH 2

#define DEBUG_FINISH 2

#define DEBUG_PENDING_DATA 1
#define DEBUG_UNLOCK 1

long AtomicCompareExchange(long* atomicvar,long compared, long exchange)
{
    return __sync_val_compare_and_swap(atomicvar, compared, exchange);
}
long long AtomicCompareExchange64(long long* atomicvar, long long compared, long long exchange)
{
    return __sync_val_compare_and_swap(atomicvar, compared, exchange);
}

void PLC_GetTime(IEC_TIME *CURRENT_TIME)
{
    RTIME current_time = rt_timer_read();
    CURRENT_TIME->tv_sec = current_time / 1000000000;
    CURRENT_TIME->tv_nsec = current_time % 1000000000;
}

RT_TASK PLC_task;
RT_PIPE WaitDebug_pipe;
RT_PIPE WaitPython_pipe;
RT_PIPE Debug_pipe;
RT_PIPE Python_pipe;
int WaitDebug_pipe_fd;
int WaitPython_pipe_fd;
int Debug_pipe_fd;
int Python_pipe_fd;

int PLC_shutdown = 0;

void PLC_SetTimer(unsigned long long next, unsigned long long period)
{
  RTIME current_time = rt_timer_read();
  rt_task_set_periodic(&PLC_task, current_time + next, rt_timer_ns2ticks(period));
}

void PLC_task_proc(void *arg)
{
    PLC_SetTimer(common_ticktime__, common_ticktime__);

    while (!PLC_shutdown) {
        PLC_GetTime(&__CURRENT_TIME);
        __run();
        if (PLC_shutdown) break;
        rt_task_wait_period(NULL);
    }
    /* since xenomai 3 it is not enough to close() 
       file descriptor to unblock read()... */
    {
        /* explicitely finish python thread */
        char msg = PYTHON_FINISH;
        rt_pipe_write(&WaitPython_pipe, &msg, sizeof(msg), P_NORMAL);
    }
    {
        /* explicitely finish debug thread */
        char msg = DEBUG_FINISH;
        rt_pipe_write(&WaitDebug_pipe, &msg, sizeof(msg), P_NORMAL);
    }
}

static unsigned long __debug_tick;

void PLC_cleanup_all(void)
{
    if (PLC_state & PLC_STATE_TASK_CREATED) {
        rt_task_delete(&PLC_task);
        PLC_state &= ~PLC_STATE_TASK_CREATED;
    }

    if (PLC_state & PLC_STATE_WAITDEBUG_PIPE_CREATED) {
        rt_pipe_delete(&WaitDebug_pipe);
        PLC_state &= ~PLC_STATE_WAITDEBUG_PIPE_CREATED;
    }

    if (PLC_state & PLC_STATE_WAITDEBUG_FILE_OPENED) {
        close(WaitDebug_pipe_fd);
        PLC_state &= ~PLC_STATE_WAITDEBUG_FILE_OPENED;
    }

    if (PLC_state & PLC_STATE_WAITPYTHON_PIPE_CREATED) {
        rt_pipe_delete(&WaitPython_pipe);
        PLC_state &= ~PLC_STATE_WAITPYTHON_PIPE_CREATED;
    }

    if (PLC_state & PLC_STATE_WAITPYTHON_FILE_OPENED) {
        close(WaitPython_pipe_fd);
        PLC_state &= ~PLC_STATE_WAITPYTHON_FILE_OPENED;
    }

    if (PLC_state & PLC_STATE_DEBUG_PIPE_CREATED) {
        rt_pipe_delete(&Debug_pipe);
        PLC_state &= ~PLC_STATE_DEBUG_PIPE_CREATED;
    }

    if (PLC_state & PLC_STATE_DEBUG_FILE_OPENED) {
        close(Debug_pipe_fd);
        PLC_state &= ~PLC_STATE_DEBUG_FILE_OPENED;
    }

    if (PLC_state & PLC_STATE_PYTHON_PIPE_CREATED) {
        rt_pipe_delete(&Python_pipe);
        PLC_state &= ~PLC_STATE_PYTHON_PIPE_CREATED;
    }

    if (PLC_state & PLC_STATE_PYTHON_FILE_OPENED) {
        close(Python_pipe_fd);
        PLC_state &= ~PLC_STATE_PYTHON_FILE_OPENED;
    }

}

int stopPLC()
{
    /* Stop the PLC */
    PLC_shutdown = 1;

    /* Wait until PLC task stops */
    rt_task_join(&PLC_task);

    PLC_cleanup_all();
    __cleanup();
    __debug_tick = -1;
    return 0;
}

//
void catch_signal(int sig)
{
    stopPLC();
//  signal(SIGTERM, catch_signal);
    signal(SIGINT, catch_signal);
    printf("Got Signal %d\n",sig);
    exit(0);
}

#define _startPLCLog(text) \
    {\
    	char mstr[] = text;\
        LogMessage(LOG_CRITICAL, mstr, sizeof(mstr));\
        goto error;\
    }

#define FO "Failed opening "

#define max_val(a,b) ((a>b)?a:b)
int startPLC(int argc,char **argv)
{
    signal(SIGINT, catch_signal);

    /* no memory swapping for that process */
    mlockall(MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE);

    PLC_shutdown = 0;

    /*** RT Pipes creation and opening ***/
    /* create Debug_pipe */
    if(rt_pipe_create(&Debug_pipe, "Debug_pipe", DEBUG_PIPE_MINOR, PIPE_SIZE) < 0) 
        _startPLCLog(FO "Debug_pipe real-time end");
    PLC_state |= PLC_STATE_DEBUG_PIPE_CREATED;

    /* open Debug_pipe*/
    if((Debug_pipe_fd = open(DEBUG_PIPE_DEVICE, O_RDWR)) == -1)
        _startPLCLog(FO DEBUG_PIPE_DEVICE);
    PLC_state |= PLC_STATE_DEBUG_FILE_OPENED;

    /* create Python_pipe */
    if(rt_pipe_create(&Python_pipe, "Python_pipe", PYTHON_PIPE_MINOR, PIPE_SIZE) < 0) 
        _startPLCLog(FO "Python_pipe real-time end");
    PLC_state |= PLC_STATE_PYTHON_PIPE_CREATED;

    /* open Python_pipe*/
    if((Python_pipe_fd = open(PYTHON_PIPE_DEVICE, O_RDWR)) == -1)
        _startPLCLog(FO PYTHON_PIPE_DEVICE);
    PLC_state |= PLC_STATE_PYTHON_FILE_OPENED;

    /* create WaitDebug_pipe */
    if(rt_pipe_create(&WaitDebug_pipe, "WaitDebug_pipe", WAITDEBUG_PIPE_MINOR, PIPE_SIZE) < 0)
        _startPLCLog(FO "WaitDebug_pipe real-time end");
    PLC_state |= PLC_STATE_WAITDEBUG_PIPE_CREATED;

    /* open WaitDebug_pipe*/
    if((WaitDebug_pipe_fd = open(WAITDEBUG_PIPE_DEVICE, O_RDWR)) == -1)
        _startPLCLog(FO WAITDEBUG_PIPE_DEVICE);
    PLC_state |= PLC_STATE_WAITDEBUG_FILE_OPENED;

    /* create WaitPython_pipe */
    if(rt_pipe_create(&WaitPython_pipe, "WaitPython_pipe", WAITPYTHON_PIPE_MINOR, PIPE_SIZE) < 0)
        _startPLCLog(FO "WaitPython_pipe real-time end");
    PLC_state |= PLC_STATE_WAITPYTHON_PIPE_CREATED;

    /* open WaitPython_pipe*/
    if((WaitPython_pipe_fd = open(WAITPYTHON_PIPE_DEVICE, O_RDWR)) == -1)
        _startPLCLog(FO WAITPYTHON_PIPE_DEVICE);
    PLC_state |= PLC_STATE_WAITPYTHON_FILE_OPENED;

    /*** create PLC task ***/
    if(rt_task_create(&PLC_task, "PLC_task", 0, 50, T_JOINABLE))
        _startPLCLog("Failed creating PLC task");
    PLC_state |= PLC_STATE_TASK_CREATED;

    if(__init(argc,argv)) goto error;

    /* start PLC task */
    if(rt_task_start(&PLC_task, &PLC_task_proc, NULL))
        _startPLCLog("Failed starting PLC task");

    return 0;

error:

    PLC_cleanup_all();
    return 1;
}

#define DEBUG_FREE 0
#define DEBUG_BUSY 1
static long debug_state = DEBUG_FREE;

int TryEnterDebugSection(void)
{
    if(AtomicCompareExchange(
        &debug_state,
        DEBUG_FREE,
        DEBUG_BUSY) == DEBUG_FREE){
        if(__DEBUG){
            return 1;
        }
        AtomicCompareExchange( &debug_state, DEBUG_BUSY, DEBUG_FREE);
    }
    return 0;
}

void LeaveDebugSection(void)
{
    if(AtomicCompareExchange( &debug_state, 
        DEBUG_BUSY, DEBUG_FREE) == DEBUG_BUSY){
        char msg = DEBUG_UNLOCK;
        /* signal to NRT for wakeup */
        rt_pipe_write(&Debug_pipe, &msg, sizeof(msg), P_NORMAL);
    }
}

extern unsigned long __tick;

int WaitDebugData(unsigned long *tick)
{
    char cmd;
    int res;
    if (PLC_shutdown) return -1;
    /* Wait signal from PLC thread */
    res = read(WaitDebug_pipe_fd, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
    if (res == sizeof(cmd) && cmd == DEBUG_PENDING_DATA){
        *tick = __debug_tick;
        return 0;
    }
    return -1;
}

/* Called by PLC thread when debug_publish finished
 * This is supposed to unlock debugger thread in WaitDebugData*/
void InitiateDebugTransfer()
{
    char msg = DEBUG_PENDING_DATA;
    /* remember tick */
    __debug_tick = __tick;
    /* signal debugger thread it can read data */
    rt_pipe_write(&WaitDebug_pipe, &msg, sizeof(msg), P_NORMAL);
}

int suspendDebug(int disable)
{
    char cmd = DEBUG_UNLOCK;
    if (PLC_shutdown) return -1;
    while(AtomicCompareExchange(
            &debug_state,
            DEBUG_FREE,
            DEBUG_BUSY) != DEBUG_FREE &&
            cmd == DEBUG_UNLOCK){
       if(read(Debug_pipe_fd, &cmd, sizeof(cmd)) != sizeof(cmd)){
           return -1;
       }
    }
    __DEBUG = !disable;
    if (disable)
        AtomicCompareExchange( &debug_state, DEBUG_BUSY, DEBUG_FREE);
    return 0;
}

void resumeDebug(void)
{
    AtomicCompareExchange( &debug_state, DEBUG_BUSY, DEBUG_FREE);
}

#define PYTHON_FREE 0
#define PYTHON_BUSY 1
static long python_state = PYTHON_FREE;

int WaitPythonCommands(void)
{ 
    char cmd;
    if (PLC_shutdown) return -1;
    /* Wait signal from PLC thread */
    if(read(WaitPython_pipe_fd, &cmd, sizeof(cmd))==sizeof(cmd) && cmd==PYTHON_PENDING_COMMAND){
        return 0;
    }
    return -1;
}

/* Called by PLC thread on each new python command*/
void UnBlockPythonCommands(void)
{
    char msg = PYTHON_PENDING_COMMAND;
    rt_pipe_write(&WaitPython_pipe, &msg, sizeof(msg), P_NORMAL);
}

int TryLockPython(void)
{
    return AtomicCompareExchange(
        &python_state,
        PYTHON_FREE,
        PYTHON_BUSY) == PYTHON_FREE;
}

#define UNLOCK_PYTHON 1
void LockPython(void)
{
    char cmd = UNLOCK_PYTHON;
    if (PLC_shutdown) return;
    while(AtomicCompareExchange(
            &python_state,
            PYTHON_FREE,
            PYTHON_BUSY) != PYTHON_FREE &&
            cmd == UNLOCK_PYTHON){
       read(Python_pipe_fd, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
    }
}

void UnLockPython(void)
{
    if(AtomicCompareExchange(
            &python_state,
            PYTHON_BUSY,
            PYTHON_FREE) == PYTHON_BUSY){
        if(rt_task_self()){/*is that the real time task ?*/
           char cmd = UNLOCK_PYTHON;
           rt_pipe_write(&Python_pipe, &cmd, sizeof(cmd), P_NORMAL);
        }/* otherwise, no signaling from non real time */
    }    /* as plc does not wait for lock. */
}

#ifndef HAVE_RETAIN
int CheckRetainBuffer(void)
{
	return 1;
}

void ValidateRetainBuffer(void)
{
}

void InValidateRetainBuffer(void)
{
}

void Retain(unsigned int offset, unsigned int count, void *p)
{
}

void Remind(unsigned int offset, unsigned int count, void *p)
{
}

void CleanupRetain(void)
{
}

void InitRetain(void)
{
}
#endif // !HAVE_RETAIN