svghmi/widget_dropdown.ysl2
changeset 3302 c89fc366bebd
parent 3241 fe945f1f48b7
child 3320 9fe5b4a04acc
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/svghmi/widget_dropdown.ysl2	Thu Sep 02 21:36:29 2021 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,378 @@
+// widget_dropdown.ysl2
+
+widget_desc("DropDown") {
+
+    longdesc
+    ||
+    DropDown widget let user select an entry in a list of texts, given as
+    arguments. Single variable path is index of selection.
+
+    It needs "text" (svg:text), "box" (svg:rect), "button" (svg:*),
+    and "highlight" (svg:rect) labeled elements.
+
+    When user clicks on "button", "text" is duplicated to display enties in the
+    limit of available space in page, and "box" is extended to contain all
+    texts. "highlight" is moved over pre-selected entry.
+
+    When only one argument is given, and argment contains "#langs" then list of
+    texts is automatically set to the list of human-readable languages supported
+    by this HMI. 
+    ||
+
+    shortdesc > Let user select text entry in a drop-down menu
+
+    arg name="entries" count="many" accepts="string" > drop-down menu entries
+
+    path name="selection" accepts="HMI_INT" > selection index
+}
+
+// TODO: support i18n of menu entries using svg:text elements with labels starting with "_"
+
+widget_class("DropDown") {
+||
+        dispatch(value) {
+            if(!this.opened) this.set_selection(value);
+        }
+        init() {
+            this.button_elt.onclick = this.on_button_click.bind(this);
+            // Save original size of rectangle
+            this.box_bbox = this.box_elt.getBBox()
+            this.highlight_bbox = this.highlight_elt.getBBox()
+            this.highlight_elt.style.visibility = "hidden";
+
+            // Compute margins
+            this.text_bbox = this.text_elt.getBBox();
+            let lmargin = this.text_bbox.x - this.box_bbox.x;
+            let tmargin = this.text_bbox.y - this.box_bbox.y;
+            this.margins = [lmargin, tmargin].map(x => Math.max(x,0));
+
+            // Index of first visible element in the menu, when opened
+            this.menu_offset = 0;
+
+            // How mutch to lift the menu vertically so that it does not cross bottom border
+            this.lift = 0;
+
+            // Event handlers cannot be object method ('this' is unknown)
+            // as a workaround, handler given to addEventListener is bound in advance.
+            this.bound_close_on_click_elsewhere = this.close_on_click_elsewhere.bind(this);
+            this.bound_on_selection_click = this.on_selection_click.bind(this);
+            this.bound_on_backward_click = this.on_backward_click.bind(this);
+            this.bound_on_forward_click = this.on_forward_click.bind(this);
+            this.opened = false;
+            this.clickables = [];
+        }
+        on_button_click() {
+            this.open();
+        }
+        // Called when a menu entry is clicked
+        on_selection_click(selection) {
+            this.close();
+            this.apply_hmi_value(0, selection);
+        }
+        on_backward_click(){
+            this.scroll(false);
+        }
+        on_forward_click(){
+            this.scroll(true);
+        }
+        set_selection(value) {
+            let display_str;
+            if(value >= 0 && value < this.content.length){
+                // if valid selection resolve content
+                display_str = this.content[value];
+                this.last_selection = value;
+            } else {
+                // otherwise show problem
+                display_str = "?"+String(value)+"?";
+            }
+            // It is assumed that first span always stays,
+            // and contains selection when menu is closed
+            this.text_elt.firstElementChild.textContent = display_str;
+        }
+        grow_text(up_to) {
+            let count = 1;
+            let txt = this.text_elt;
+            let first = txt.firstElementChild;
+            // Real world (pixels) boundaries of current page
+            let bounds = svg_root.getBoundingClientRect();
+            this.lift = 0;
+            while(count < up_to) {
+                let next = first.cloneNode();
+                // relative line by line text flow instead of absolute y coordinate
+                next.removeAttribute("y");
+                next.setAttribute("dy", "1.1em");
+                // default content to allow computing text element bbox
+                next.textContent = "...";
+                // append new span to text element
+                txt.appendChild(next);
+                // now check if text extended by one row fits to page
+                // FIXME : exclude margins to be more accurate on box size
+                let rect = txt.getBoundingClientRect();
+                if(rect.bottom > bounds.bottom){
+                    // in case of overflow at the bottom, lift up one row
+                    let backup = first.getAttribute("dy");
+                    // apply lift as a dy added too first span (y attrib stays)
+                    first.setAttribute("dy", "-"+String((this.lift+1)*1.1)+"em");
+                    rect = txt.getBoundingClientRect();
+                    if(rect.top > bounds.top){
+                        this.lift += 1;
+                    } else {
+                        // if it goes over the top, then backtrack
+                        // restore dy attribute on first span
+                        if(backup)
+                            first.setAttribute("dy", backup);
+                        else
+                            first.removeAttribute("dy");
+                        // remove unwanted child
+                        txt.removeChild(next);
+                        return count;
+                    }
+                }
+                count++;
+            }
+            return count;
+        }
+        close_on_click_elsewhere(e) {
+            // inhibit events not targetting spans (menu items)
+            if([this.text_elt, this.element].indexOf(e.target.parentNode) == -1){
+                e.stopPropagation();
+                // close menu in case click is outside box
+                if(e.target !== this.box_elt)
+                    this.close();
+            }
+        }
+        close(){
+            // Stop hogging all click events
+            svg_root.removeEventListener("pointerdown", this.numb_event, true);
+            svg_root.removeEventListener("pointerup", this.numb_event, true);
+            svg_root.removeEventListener("click", this.bound_close_on_click_elsewhere, true);
+            // Restore position and sixe of widget elements
+            this.reset_text();
+            this.reset_clickables();
+            this.reset_box();
+            this.reset_highlight();
+            // Put the button back in place
+            this.element.appendChild(this.button_elt);
+            // Mark as closed (to allow dispatch)
+            this.opened = false;
+            // Dispatch last cached value
+            this.apply_cache();
+        }
+        // Make item (text span) clickable by overlaying a rectangle on top of it
+        make_clickable(span, func) {
+            let txt = this.text_elt;
+            let original_text_y = this.text_bbox.y;
+            let highlight = this.highlight_elt;
+            let original_h_y = this.highlight_bbox.y;
+            let clickable = highlight.cloneNode();
+            let yoffset = span.getBBox().y - original_text_y;
+            clickable.y.baseVal.value = original_h_y + yoffset;
+            clickable.style.pointerEvents = "bounding-box";
+            //clickable.style.visibility = "hidden";
+            //clickable.onclick = () => alert("love JS");
+            clickable.onclick = func;
+            this.element.appendChild(clickable);
+            this.clickables.push(clickable)
+        }
+        reset_clickables() {
+            while(this.clickables.length){
+                this.element.removeChild(this.clickables.pop());
+            }
+        }
+        // Set text content when content is smaller than menu (no scrolling)
+        set_complete_text(){
+            let spans = this.text_elt.children;
+            let c = 0;
+            for(let item of this.content){
+                let span=spans[c];
+                span.textContent = item;
+                let sel = c;
+                this.make_clickable(span, (evt) => this.bound_on_selection_click(sel));
+                c++;
+            }
+        }
+        // Move partial view :
+        // false : upward, lower value
+        // true  : downward, higher value
+        scroll(forward){
+            let contentlength = this.content.length;
+            let spans = this.text_elt.children;
+            let spanslength = spans.length;
+            // reduce accounted menu size according to prsence of scroll buttons
+            // since we scroll there is necessarly one button
+            spanslength--;
+            if(forward){
+                // reduce accounted menu size because of back button
+                // in current view
+                if(this.menu_offset > 0) spanslength--;
+                this.menu_offset = Math.min(
+                    contentlength - spans.length + 1,
+                    this.menu_offset + spanslength);
+            }else{
+                // reduce accounted menu size because of back button
+                // in view once scrolled
+                if(this.menu_offset - spanslength > 0) spanslength--;
+                this.menu_offset = Math.max(
+                    0,
+                    this.menu_offset - spanslength);
+            }
+            if(this.menu_offset == 1)
+                this.menu_offset = 0;
+
+            this.reset_highlight();
+
+            this.reset_clickables();
+            this.set_partial_text();
+
+            this.highlight_selection();
+        }
+        // Setup partial view text content
+        // with jumps at first and last entry when appropriate
+        set_partial_text(){
+            let spans = this.text_elt.children;
+            let contentlength = this.content.length;
+            let spanslength = spans.length;
+            let i = this.menu_offset, c = 0;
+            let m = this.box_bbox;
+            while(c < spanslength){
+                let span=spans[c];
+                let onclickfunc;
+                // backward jump only present if not exactly at start
+                if(c == 0 && i != 0){
+                    span.textContent = "▲";
+                    onclickfunc = this.bound_on_backward_click;
+                    let o = span.getBBox();
+                    span.setAttribute("dx", (m.width - o.width)/2);
+                // presence of forward jump when not right at the end
+                }else if(c == spanslength-1 && i < contentlength - 1){
+                    span.textContent = "▼";
+                    onclickfunc = this.bound_on_forward_click;
+                    let o = span.getBBox();
+                    span.setAttribute("dx", (m.width - o.width)/2);
+                // otherwise normal content
+                }else{
+                    span.textContent = this.content[i];
+                    let sel = i;
+                    onclickfunc = (evt) => this.bound_on_selection_click(sel);
+                    span.removeAttribute("dx");
+                    i++;
+                }
+                this.make_clickable(span, onclickfunc);
+                c++;
+            }
+        }
+        numb_event(e) {
+             e.stopPropagation();
+        }
+        open(){
+            let length = this.content.length;
+            // systematically reset text, to strip eventual whitespace spans
+            this.reset_text();
+            // grow as much as needed or possible
+            let slots = this.grow_text(length);
+            // Depending on final size
+            if(slots == length) {
+                // show all at once
+                this.set_complete_text();
+            } else {
+                // eventualy align menu to current selection, compensating for lift
+                let offset = this.last_selection - this.lift;
+                if(offset > 0)
+                    this.menu_offset = Math.min(offset + 1, length - slots + 1);
+                else
+                    this.menu_offset = 0;
+                // show surrounding values
+                this.set_partial_text();
+            }
+            // Now that text size is known, we can set the box around it
+            this.adjust_box_to_text();
+            // Take button out until menu closed
+            this.element.removeChild(this.button_elt);
+            // Rise widget to top by moving it to last position among siblings
+            this.element.parentNode.appendChild(this.element.parentNode.removeChild(this.element));
+            // disable interaction with background
+            svg_root.addEventListener("pointerdown", this.numb_event, true);
+            svg_root.addEventListener("pointerup", this.numb_event, true);
+            svg_root.addEventListener("click", this.bound_close_on_click_elsewhere, true);
+            this.highlight_selection();
+
+            // mark as open
+            this.opened = true;
+        }
+        // Put text element in normalized state
+        reset_text(){
+            let txt = this.text_elt;
+            let first = txt.firstElementChild;
+            // remove attribute eventually added to first text line while opening
+            first.onclick = null;
+            first.removeAttribute("dy");
+            first.removeAttribute("dx");
+            // keep only the first line of text
+            for(let span of Array.from(txt.children).slice(1)){
+                txt.removeChild(span)
+            }
+        }
+        // Put rectangle element in saved original state
+        reset_box(){
+            let m = this.box_bbox;
+            let b = this.box_elt;
+            b.x.baseVal.value = m.x;
+            b.y.baseVal.value = m.y;
+            b.width.baseVal.value = m.width;
+            b.height.baseVal.value = m.height;
+        }
+        highlight_selection(){
+            if(this.last_selection == undefined) return;
+            let highlighted_row = this.last_selection - this.menu_offset;
+            if(highlighted_row < 0) return;
+            let spans = this.text_elt.children;
+            let spanslength = spans.length;
+            let contentlength = this.content.length;
+            if(this.menu_offset != 0) {
+                spanslength--;
+                highlighted_row++;
+            }
+            if(this.menu_offset + spanslength < contentlength - 1) spanslength--;
+            if(highlighted_row > spanslength) return;
+            let original_text_y = this.text_bbox.y;
+            let highlight = this.highlight_elt;
+            let span = spans[highlighted_row];
+            let yoffset = span.getBBox().y - original_text_y;
+            highlight.y.baseVal.value = this.highlight_bbox.y + yoffset;
+            highlight.style.visibility = "visible";
+        }
+        reset_highlight(){
+            let highlight = this.highlight_elt;
+            highlight.y.baseVal.value = this.highlight_bbox.y;
+            highlight.style.visibility = "hidden";
+        }
+        // Use margin and text size to compute box size
+        adjust_box_to_text(){
+            let [lmargin, tmargin] = this.margins;
+            let m = this.text_elt.getBBox();
+            let b = this.box_elt;
+            // b.x.baseVal.value = m.x - lmargin;
+            b.y.baseVal.value = m.y - tmargin;
+            // b.width.baseVal.value = 2 * lmargin + m.width;
+            b.height.baseVal.value = 2 * tmargin + m.height;
+        }
+||
+}
+
+widget_defs("DropDown") {
+    labels("text box button highlight");
+    // It is assumed that list content conforms to Array interface.
+    >   content:
+    choose{
+        // special case when used for language selection
+        when "count(arg) = 1 and arg[1]/@value = '#langs'" {
+            > langs
+        }
+        otherwise {
+            > [\n
+            foreach "arg" | "«@value»",
+            >   ]
+        }
+    }
+    > ,\n
+}