devices/ccat/update-2.6.32-ethercat.c
branchstable-1.5
changeset 2553 b0c2762a1a83
parent 2552 6e419c23b1b3
child 2554 770881d887c5
--- a/devices/ccat/update-2.6.32-ethercat.c	Wed Apr 23 13:15:10 2014 +0200
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,458 +0,0 @@
-/**
-    Network Driver for Beckhoff CCAT communication controller
-    Copyright (C) 2014  Beckhoff Automation GmbH
-    Author: Patrick Bruenn <p.bruenn@beckhoff.com>
-
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
-    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
-    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
-*/
-
-#include <linux/fs.h>
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/module.h>
-#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/uaccess.h>
-#include "compat.h"
-#include "module.h"
-#include "print.h"
-#include "update.h"
-
-#define CCAT_DATA_IN_4 0x038
-#define CCAT_DATA_IN_N 0x7F0
-#define CCAT_DATA_OUT_4 0x030
-#define CCAT_DATA_BLOCK_SIZE (size_t)((CCAT_DATA_IN_N - CCAT_DATA_IN_4)/8)
-#define CCAT_WRITE_BLOCK_SIZE 128
-#define CCAT_FLASH_SIZE (size_t)0xE0000
-
-/**     FUNCTION_NAME            CMD,  CLOCKS          */
-#define CCAT_BULK_ERASE          0xE3, 8
-#define CCAT_GET_PROM_ID         0xD5, 40
-#define CCAT_READ_FLASH          0xC0, 32
-#define CCAT_READ_STATUS         0xA0, 16
-#define CCAT_WRITE_ENABLE        0x60, 8
-#define CCAT_WRITE_FLASH         0x40, 32
-
-/* from http://graphics.stanford.edu/~seander/bithacks.html#ReverseByteWith32Bits */
-#define SWAP_BITS(B) \
-	((((B) * 0x0802LU & 0x22110LU) | ((B) * 0x8020LU & 0x88440LU)) * 0x10101LU >> 16)
-
-/**
- * struct update_buffer - keep track of a CCAT FPGA update
- * @update: pointer to a valid ccat_update object
- * @data: buffer used for write operations
- * @size: number of bytes written to the data buffer, if 0 on ccat_update_release() no data will be written to FPGA
- */
-struct update_buffer {
-	struct ccat_update *update;
-	char data[CCAT_FLASH_SIZE];
-	size_t size;
-};
-
-static void ccat_wait_status_cleared(void __iomem * const ioaddr);
-static int ccat_read_flash(void __iomem * const ioaddr, char __user * buf,
-			   uint32_t len, loff_t * off);
-static void ccat_write_flash(const struct update_buffer *const buf);
-static void ccat_update_cmd(void __iomem * const ioaddr, uint8_t cmd,
-			    uint16_t clocks);
-static void ccat_update_destroy(struct kref *ref);
-
-/**
- * wait_until_busy_reset() - wait until the busy flag was reset
- * @ioaddr: address of the CCAT Update function in PCI config space
- */
-static inline void wait_until_busy_reset(void __iomem * const ioaddr)
-{
-	wmb();
-	while (ioread8(ioaddr + 1)) {
-		schedule();
-	}
-}
-
-static int ccat_update_open(struct inode *const i, struct file *const f)
-{
-	struct ccat_update *update =
-	    container_of(i->i_cdev, struct ccat_update, cdev);
-	struct update_buffer *buf;
-	kref_get(&update->refcount);
-	if (atomic_read(&update->refcount.refcount) > 2) {
-		kref_put(&update->refcount, ccat_update_destroy);
-		return -EBUSY;
-	}
-
-	buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*buf), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!buf) {
-		kref_put(&update->refcount, ccat_update_destroy);
-		return -ENOMEM;
-	}
-
-	buf->update = update;
-	f->private_data = buf;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int ccat_update_release(struct inode *const i, struct file *const f)
-{
-	const struct update_buffer *const buf = f->private_data;
-	struct ccat_update *const update = buf->update;
-	if (buf->size > 0) {
-		ccat_update_cmd(update->ioaddr, CCAT_WRITE_ENABLE);
-		ccat_update_cmd(update->ioaddr, CCAT_BULK_ERASE);
-		ccat_wait_status_cleared(update->ioaddr);
-		ccat_write_flash(buf);
-	}
-	kfree(f->private_data);
-	kref_put(&update->refcount, ccat_update_destroy);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * ccat_update_read() - Read CCAT configuration data from flash
- * @f: file handle previously initialized with ccat_update_open()
- * @buf: buffer in user space provided for our data
- * @len: length of the user space buffer
- * @off: current offset of our file operation
- *
- * Copies data from the CCAT FPGA's configuration flash to user space.
- * Note that the size of the FPGA's firmware is not known exactly so it
- * is very possible that the overall buffer ends with a lot of 0xff.
- *
- * Return: the number of bytes written, or 0 if EOF reached
- */
-static ssize_t ccat_update_read(struct file *const f, char __user * buf,
-				size_t len, loff_t * off)
-{
-	struct update_buffer *update = f->private_data;
-	if (!buf || !off) {
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-	if (*off >= CCAT_FLASH_SIZE) {
-		return 0;
-	}
-	if (*off + len >= CCAT_FLASH_SIZE) {
-		len = CCAT_FLASH_SIZE - *off;
-	}
-	return ccat_read_flash(update->update->ioaddr, buf, len, off);
-}
-
-/**
- * ccat_update_write() - Write data to the CCAT FPGA's configuration flash
- * @f: file handle previously initialized with ccat_update_open()
- * @buf: buffer in user space providing the new configuration data (from *.rbf)
- * @len: length of the user space buffer
- * @off: current offset in the configuration data
- *
- * Copies data from user space (possibly a *.rbf) to the CCAT FPGA's
- * configuration flash to user space.
- *
- * Return: the number of bytes written, or 0 if flash end is reached
- */
-
-static ssize_t ccat_update_write(struct file *const f, const char __user * buf,
-				 size_t len, loff_t * off)
-{
-	struct update_buffer *const update = f->private_data;
-	if (*off + len > sizeof(update->data))
-		return 0;
-
-	copy_from_user(update->data + *off, buf, len);
-	*off += len;
-	update->size = *off;
-	return len;
-}
-
-static struct file_operations update_ops = {
-	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
-	.open = ccat_update_open,
-	.release = ccat_update_release,
-	.read = ccat_update_read,
-	.write = ccat_update_write,
-};
-
-/**
- * __ccat_update_cmd() - Helper to issue a FPGA flash command
- * @ioaddr: address of the CCAT Update function in PCI config space
- * @cmd: the command identifier
- * @clocks: the number of clocks associated with the specified command
- *
- * no write memory barrier is called and the busy flag is not evaluated
- */
-static inline void __ccat_update_cmd(void __iomem * const ioaddr, uint8_t cmd,
-				     uint16_t clocks)
-{
-	iowrite8((0xff00 & clocks) >> 8, ioaddr);
-	iowrite8(0x00ff & clocks, ioaddr + 0x8);
-	iowrite8(cmd, ioaddr + 0x10);
-}
-
-/**
- * ccat_update_cmd() - Helper to issue a FPGA flash command
- * @ioaddr: address of the CCAT Update function in PCI config space
- * @cmd: the command identifier
- * @clocks: the number of clocks associated with the specified command
- *
- * Triggers a full flash command cycle with write memory barrier and
- * command activate. This call blocks until the busy flag is reset.
- */
-static inline void ccat_update_cmd(void __iomem * const ioaddr, uint8_t cmd,
-				   uint16_t clocks)
-{
-	__ccat_update_cmd(ioaddr, cmd, clocks);
-	wmb();
-	iowrite8(0xff, ioaddr + 0x7f8);
-	wait_until_busy_reset(ioaddr);
-}
-
-/**
- * ccat_update_cmd_addr() - Helper to issue a FPGA flash command with address parameter
- * @ioaddr: address of the CCAT Update function in PCI config space
- * @cmd: the command identifier
- * @clocks: the number of clocks associated with the specified command
- * @addr: 24 bit address associated with the specified command
- *
- * Triggers a full flash command cycle with write memory barrier and
- * command activate. This call blocks until the busy flag is reset.
- */
-static inline void ccat_update_cmd_addr(void __iomem * const ioaddr,
-					uint8_t cmd, uint16_t clocks,
-					uint32_t addr)
-{
-	const uint8_t addr_0 = SWAP_BITS(addr & 0xff);
-	const uint8_t addr_1 = SWAP_BITS((addr & 0xff00) >> 8);
-	const uint8_t addr_2 = SWAP_BITS((addr & 0xff0000) >> 16);
-	__ccat_update_cmd(ioaddr, cmd, clocks);
-	iowrite8(addr_2, ioaddr + 0x18);
-	iowrite8(addr_1, ioaddr + 0x20);
-	iowrite8(addr_0, ioaddr + 0x28);
-	wmb();
-	iowrite8(0xff, ioaddr + 0x7f8);
-	wait_until_busy_reset(ioaddr);
-}
-
-/**
- * ccat_get_prom_id() - Read CCAT PROM ID
- * @ioaddr: address of the CCAT Update function in PCI config space
- *
- * Return: the CCAT FPGA's PROM identifier
- */
-uint8_t ccat_get_prom_id(void __iomem * const ioaddr)
-{
-	ccat_update_cmd(ioaddr, CCAT_GET_PROM_ID);
-	return ioread8(ioaddr + 0x38);
-}
-
-/**
- * ccat_get_status() - Read CCAT Update status
- * @ioaddr: address of the CCAT Update function in PCI config space
- *
- * Return: the current status of the CCAT Update function
- */
-static uint8_t ccat_get_status(void __iomem * const ioaddr)
-{
-	ccat_update_cmd(ioaddr, CCAT_READ_STATUS);
-	return ioread8(ioaddr + 0x20);
-}
-
-/**
- * ccat_wait_status_cleared() - wait until CCAT status is cleared
- * @ioaddr: address of the CCAT Update function in PCI config space
- *
- * Blocks until bit 7 of the CCAT Update status is reset
- */
-
-static void ccat_wait_status_cleared(void __iomem * const ioaddr)
-{
-	uint8_t status;
-	do {
-		status = ccat_get_status(ioaddr);
-	} while (status & (1 << 7));
-}
-
-/**
- * ccat_read_flash_block() - Read a block of CCAT configuration data from flash
- * @ioaddr: address of the CCAT Update function in PCI config space
- * @addr: 24 bit address of the block to read
- * @len: number of bytes to read from this block, len <= CCAT_DATA_BLOCK_SIZE
- * @buf: output buffer in user space
- *
- * Copies one block of configuration data from the CCAT FPGA's flash to
- * the user space buffer.
- * Note that the size of the FPGA's firmware is not known exactly so it
- * is very possible that the overall buffer ends with a lot of 0xff.
- *
- * Return: the number of bytes copied
- */
-static int ccat_read_flash_block(void __iomem * const ioaddr,
-				 const uint32_t addr, const uint16_t len,
-				 char __user * const buf)
-{
-	uint16_t i;
-	const uint16_t clocks = 8 * len;
-	ccat_update_cmd_addr(ioaddr, CCAT_READ_FLASH + clocks, addr);
-	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-		put_user(ioread8(ioaddr + CCAT_DATA_IN_4 + 8 * i), buf + i);
-	}
-	return len;
-}
-
-/**
- * ccat_read_flash() - Read a chunk of CCAT configuration data from flash
- * @ioaddr: address of the CCAT Update function in PCI config space
- * @buf: output buffer in user space
- * @len: number of bytes to read
- * @off: offset in the configuration data
- *
- * Copies multiple blocks of configuration data from the CCAT FPGA's
- * flash to the user space buffer.
- *
- * Return: the number of bytes copied
- */
-static int ccat_read_flash(void __iomem * const ioaddr, char __user * buf,
-			   uint32_t len, loff_t * off)
-{
-	const loff_t start = *off;
-	while (len > CCAT_DATA_BLOCK_SIZE) {
-		*off +=
-		    ccat_read_flash_block(ioaddr, *off, CCAT_DATA_BLOCK_SIZE,
-					  buf);
-		buf += CCAT_DATA_BLOCK_SIZE;
-		len -= CCAT_DATA_BLOCK_SIZE;
-	}
-	*off += ccat_read_flash_block(ioaddr, *off, len, buf);
-	return *off - start;
-}
-
-/**
- * ccat_write_flash_block() - Write a block of CCAT configuration data to flash
- * @ioaddr: address of the CCAT Update function in PCI config space
- * @addr: 24 bit start address in the CCAT FPGA's flash
- * @len: number of bytes to write in this block, len <= CCAT_WRITE_BLOCK_SIZE
- * @buf: input buffer
- *
- * Copies one block of configuration data to the CCAT FPGA's flash
- *
- * Return: the number of bytes copied
- */
-static int ccat_write_flash_block(void __iomem * const ioaddr,
-				  const uint32_t addr, const uint16_t len,
-				  const char *const buf)
-{
-	const uint16_t clocks = 8 * len;
-	uint16_t i;
-	ccat_update_cmd(ioaddr, CCAT_WRITE_ENABLE);
-	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-		iowrite8(buf[i], ioaddr + CCAT_DATA_OUT_4 + 8 * i);
-	}
-	ccat_update_cmd_addr(ioaddr, CCAT_WRITE_FLASH + clocks, addr);
-	ccat_wait_status_cleared(ioaddr);
-	return len;
-}
-
-/**
- * ccat_write_flash() - Write a new CCAT configuration to FPGA's flash
- * @update: a CCAT Update buffer containing the new FPGA configuration
- */
-static void ccat_write_flash(const struct update_buffer *const update)
-{
-	const char *buf = update->data;
-	uint32_t off = 0;
-	size_t len = update->size;
-	while (len > CCAT_WRITE_BLOCK_SIZE) {
-		ccat_write_flash_block(update->update->ioaddr, off,
-				       (uint16_t) CCAT_WRITE_BLOCK_SIZE, buf);
-		off += CCAT_WRITE_BLOCK_SIZE;
-		buf += CCAT_WRITE_BLOCK_SIZE;
-		len -= CCAT_WRITE_BLOCK_SIZE;
-	}
-	ccat_write_flash_block(update->update->ioaddr, off, (uint16_t) len,
-			       buf);
-}
-
-/**
- * ccat_update_init() - Initialize the CCAT Update function
- */
-struct ccat_update *ccat_update_init(const struct ccat_device *const ccatdev,
-				     void __iomem * const addr)
-{
-	struct ccat_update *const update = kzalloc(sizeof(*update), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!update) {
-		return NULL;
-	}
-	kref_init(&update->refcount);
-	update->ioaddr = ccatdev->bar[0].ioaddr + ioread32(addr + 0x8);
-	memcpy_fromio(&update->info, addr, sizeof(update->info));
-	print_update_info(&update->info, update->ioaddr);
-
-	if (0x00 != update->info.nRevision) {
-		pr_warn("CCAT Update rev. %d not supported\n",
-			update->info.nRevision);
-		goto cleanup;
-	}
-
-	if (alloc_chrdev_region(&update->dev, 0, 1, DRV_NAME)) {
-		pr_warn("alloc_chrdev_region() failed\n");
-		goto cleanup;
-	}
-
-	update->class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "ccat_update");
-	if (NULL == update->class) {
-		pr_warn("Create device class failed\n");
-		goto cleanup;
-	}
-
-	if (NULL ==
-	    device_create(update->class, NULL, update->dev, NULL,
-			  "ccat_update")) {
-		pr_warn("device_create() failed\n");
-		goto cleanup;
-	}
-
-	cdev_init(&update->cdev, &update_ops);
-	update->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
-	update->cdev.ops = &update_ops;
-	if (cdev_add(&update->cdev, update->dev, 1)) {
-		pr_warn("add update device failed\n");
-		goto cleanup;
-	}
-	return update;
-cleanup:
-	kref_put(&update->refcount, ccat_update_destroy);
-	return NULL;
-}
-
-/**
- * ccat_update_destroy() - Cleanup the CCAT Update function
- * @ref: pointer to a struct kref embedded into a struct ccat_update, which we intend to destroy
- *
- * Retrieves the parent struct ccat_update and destroys it.
- */
-static void ccat_update_destroy(struct kref *ref)
-{
-	struct ccat_update *update =
-	    container_of(ref, struct ccat_update, refcount);
-	cdev_del(&update->cdev);
-	device_destroy(update->class, update->dev);
-	class_destroy(update->class);
-	unregister_chrdev_region(update->dev, 1);
-	kfree(update);
-	pr_debug("%s(): done\n", __FUNCTION__);
-}
-
-/**
- * ccat_update_remove() - Prepare the CCAT Update function for removal
- */
-void ccat_update_remove(struct ccat_update *update)
-{
-	kref_put(&update->refcount, ccat_update_destroy);
-	pr_debug("%s(): done\n", __FUNCTION__);
-}