--- a/devices/ccat/netdev-3.4-ethercat.c Wed Apr 23 13:15:10 2014 +0200
+++ /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,595 +0,0 @@
-/**
- Network Driver for Beckhoff CCAT communication controller
- Copyright (C) 2014 Beckhoff Automation GmbH
- Author: Patrick Bruenn <p.bruenn@beckhoff.com>
-
- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
-
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
-*/
-
-#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
-#include <linux/init.h>
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/kfifo.h>
-#include <linux/kthread.h>
-#include <linux/module.h>
-#include <linux/netdevice.h>
-#include <linux/spinlock.h>
-
-#include "compat.h"
-#include "module.h"
-#include "netdev.h"
-#include "print.h"
-
-/**
- * EtherCAT frame to enable forwarding on EtherCAT Terminals
- */
-static const UINT8 frameForwardEthernetFrames[] = {
- 0x01, 0x01, 0x05, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00,
- 0x00, 0x1b, 0x21, 0x36, 0x1b, 0xce,
- 0x88, 0xa4, 0x0e, 0x10,
- 0x08,
- 0x00,
- 0x00, 0x00,
- 0x00, 0x01,
- 0x02, 0x00,
- 0x00, 0x00,
- 0x00, 0x00,
- 0x00, 0x00
-};
-
-#define FIFO_LENGTH 64
-#define DMA_POLL_DELAY_RANGE_USECS 100, 100 /* time to sleep between rx/tx DMA polls */
-#define POLL_DELAY_RANGE_USECS 500, 1000 /* time to sleep between link state polls */
-
-static void ec_poll(struct net_device *dev);
-static int run_poll_thread(void *data);
-static int run_rx_thread(void *data);
-static int run_tx_thread(void *data);
-
-#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 35)
-static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *ccat_eth_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64
- *storage);
-#endif
-static int ccat_eth_open(struct net_device *dev);
-static netdev_tx_t ccat_eth_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
- struct net_device *dev);
-static int ccat_eth_stop(struct net_device *dev);
-static void ccat_eth_xmit_raw(struct net_device *dev, const char *data,
- size_t len);
-
-static const struct net_device_ops ccat_eth_netdev_ops = {
-#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 35)
- .ndo_get_stats64 = ccat_eth_get_stats64,
-#endif
- .ndo_open = ccat_eth_open,
- .ndo_start_xmit = ccat_eth_start_xmit,
- .ndo_stop = ccat_eth_stop,
-};
-
-static void ecdev_kfree_skb_any(struct sk_buff *skb)
-{
- /* never release a skb in EtherCAT mode */
-}
-
-static void ecdev_carrier_on(struct net_device *const netdev)
-{
- struct ccat_eth_priv *const priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
- ecdev_set_link(priv->ecdev, 1);
-}
-
-static void ecdev_carrier_off(struct net_device *const netdev)
-{
- struct ccat_eth_priv *const priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
- ecdev_set_link(priv->ecdev, 0);
-}
-
-static void ecdev_nop(struct net_device *const netdev)
-{
- /* dummy called if nothing has to be done in EtherCAT operation mode */
-}
-
-static void ecdev_tx_fifo_full(struct net_device *const dev,
- const struct ccat_eth_frame *const frame)
-{
- /* we are polled -> there is nothing we can do in EtherCAT mode */
-}
-
-static void unregister_ecdev(struct net_device *const netdev)
-{
- struct ccat_eth_priv *const priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
- ecdev_close(priv->ecdev);
- ecdev_withdraw(priv->ecdev);
-}
-
-typedef void (*fifo_add_function) (struct ccat_eth_frame *,
- struct ccat_eth_dma_fifo *);
-
-static void ccat_eth_rx_fifo_add(struct ccat_eth_frame *frame,
- struct ccat_eth_dma_fifo *fifo)
-{
- const size_t offset = ((void *)(frame) - fifo->dma.virt);
- const uint32_t addr_and_length = (1 << 31) | offset;
- frame->received = 0;
- iowrite32(addr_and_length, fifo->reg);
-}
-
-static void ccat_eth_tx_fifo_add_free(struct ccat_eth_frame *frame,
- struct ccat_eth_dma_fifo *fifo)
-{
- /* mark frame as ready to use for tx */
- frame->sent = 1;
-}
-
-static void ccat_eth_tx_fifo_full(struct net_device *const dev,
- const struct ccat_eth_frame *const frame)
-{
- struct ccat_eth_priv *const priv = netdev_priv(dev);
- netif_stop_queue(dev);
- priv->next_tx_frame = frame;
- wake_up_process(priv->tx_thread);
-}
-
-static void ccat_eth_dma_fifo_reset(struct ccat_eth_dma_fifo *fifo)
-{
- struct ccat_eth_frame *frame = fifo->dma.virt;
- const struct ccat_eth_frame *const end = frame + FIFO_LENGTH;
-
- /* reset hw fifo */
- iowrite32(0, fifo->reg + 0x8);
- wmb();
-
- if (fifo->add) {
- while (frame < end) {
- fifo->add(frame, fifo);
- ++frame;
- }
- }
-}
-
-static int ccat_eth_dma_fifo_init(struct ccat_eth_dma_fifo *fifo,
- void __iomem * const fifo_reg,
- fifo_add_function add, size_t channel,
- struct ccat_eth_priv *const priv)
-{
- if (0 !=
- ccat_dma_init(&fifo->dma, channel, priv->ccatdev->bar[2].ioaddr,
- &priv->ccatdev->pdev->dev)) {
- pr_info("init DMA%llu memory failed.\n", (uint64_t) channel);
- return -1;
- }
- fifo->add = add;
- fifo->reg = fifo_reg;
- return 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * Stop both (Rx/Tx) DMA fifo's and free related management structures
- */
-static void ccat_eth_priv_free_dma(struct ccat_eth_priv *priv)
-{
- /* reset hw fifo's */
- iowrite32(0, priv->rx_fifo.reg + 0x8);
- iowrite32(0, priv->tx_fifo.reg + 0x8);
- wmb();
-
- /* release dma */
- ccat_dma_free(&priv->rx_fifo.dma);
- ccat_dma_free(&priv->tx_fifo.dma);
- pr_debug("DMA fifo's stopped.\n");
-}
-
-/**
- * Initalizes both (Rx/Tx) DMA fifo's and related management structures
- */
-static int ccat_eth_priv_init_dma(struct ccat_eth_priv *priv)
-{
- if (ccat_eth_dma_fifo_init
- (&priv->rx_fifo, priv->reg.rx_fifo, ccat_eth_rx_fifo_add,
- priv->info.rxDmaChn, priv)) {
- pr_warn("init Rx DMA fifo failed.\n");
- return -1;
- }
-
- if (ccat_eth_dma_fifo_init
- (&priv->tx_fifo, priv->reg.tx_fifo, ccat_eth_tx_fifo_add_free,
- priv->info.txDmaChn, priv)) {
- pr_warn("init Tx DMA fifo failed.\n");
- ccat_dma_free(&priv->rx_fifo.dma);
- return -1;
- }
-
- /* disable MAC filter */
- iowrite8(0, priv->reg.mii + 0x8 + 6);
- wmb();
- return 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * Initializes the CCat... members of the ccat_eth_priv structure.
- * Call this function only if info and ioaddr are already initialized!
- */
-static void ccat_eth_priv_init_mappings(struct ccat_eth_priv *priv)
-{
- CCatInfoBlockOffs offsets;
- void __iomem *const func_base =
- priv->ccatdev->bar[0].ioaddr + priv->info.nAddr;
- memcpy_fromio(&offsets, func_base, sizeof(offsets));
- priv->reg.mii = func_base + offsets.nMMIOffs;
- priv->reg.tx_fifo = func_base + offsets.nTxFifoOffs;
- priv->reg.rx_fifo = func_base + offsets.nTxFifoOffs + 0x10;
- priv->reg.mac = func_base + offsets.nMacRegOffs;
- priv->reg.rx_mem = func_base + offsets.nRxMemOffs;
- priv->reg.tx_mem = func_base + offsets.nTxMemOffs;
- priv->reg.misc = func_base + offsets.nMiscOffs;
-}
-
-/**
- * Read link state from CCAT hardware
- * @return 1 if link is up, 0 if not
- */
-inline static size_t ccat_eth_priv_read_link_state(const struct ccat_eth_priv
- *const priv)
-{
- return (1 << 24) == (ioread32(priv->reg.mii + 0x8 + 4) & (1 << 24));
-}
-
-#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 35)
-static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *ccat_eth_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64
- *storage)
-{
- struct ccat_eth_priv *const priv = netdev_priv(dev);
- CCatMacRegs mac;
- memcpy_fromio(&mac, priv->reg.mac, sizeof(mac));
- storage->rx_packets = mac.rxFrameCnt; /* total packets received */
- storage->tx_packets = mac.txFrameCnt; /* total packets transmitted */
- storage->rx_bytes = atomic64_read(&priv->rx_bytes); /* total bytes received */
- storage->tx_bytes = atomic64_read(&priv->tx_bytes); /* total bytes transmitted */
- storage->rx_errors = mac.frameLenErrCnt + mac.dropFrameErrCnt + mac.crcErrCnt + mac.rxErrCnt; /* bad packets received */
- //TODO __u64 tx_errors; /* packet transmit problems */
- storage->rx_dropped = atomic64_read(&priv->rx_dropped); /* no space in linux buffers */
- storage->tx_dropped = atomic64_read(&priv->tx_dropped); /* no space available in linux */
- //TODO __u64 multicast; /* multicast packets received */
- //TODO __u64 collisions;
-
- /* detailed rx_errors: */
- storage->rx_length_errors = mac.frameLenErrCnt;
- storage->rx_over_errors = mac.dropFrameErrCnt; /* receiver ring buff overflow */
- storage->rx_crc_errors = mac.crcErrCnt; /* recved pkt with crc error */
- storage->rx_frame_errors = mac.rxErrCnt; /* recv'd frame alignment error */
- storage->rx_fifo_errors = mac.dropFrameErrCnt; /* recv'r fifo overrun */
- //TODO __u64 rx_missed_errors; /* receiver missed packet */
-
- /* detailed tx_errors */
- //TODO __u64 tx_aborted_errors;
- //TODO __u64 tx_carrier_errors;
- //TODO __u64 tx_fifo_errors;
- //TODO __u64 tx_heartbeat_errors;
- //TODO __u64 tx_window_errors;
-
- /* for cslip etc */
- //TODO __u64 rx_compressed;
- //TODO __u64 tx_compressed;
- return storage;
-}
-#endif
-
-struct ccat_eth_priv *ccat_eth_init(const struct ccat_device *const ccatdev,
- const void __iomem * const addr)
-{
- struct ccat_eth_priv *priv;
- struct net_device *const netdev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(*priv));
- priv = netdev_priv(netdev);
- priv->netdev = netdev;
- priv->ccatdev = ccatdev;
-
- /* ccat register mappings */
- memcpy_fromio(&priv->info, addr, sizeof(priv->info));
- ccat_eth_priv_init_mappings(priv);
- ccat_print_function_info(priv);
-
- if (ccat_eth_priv_init_dma(priv)) {
- pr_warn("%s(): DMA initialization failed.\n", __FUNCTION__);
- free_netdev(netdev);
- return NULL;
- }
-
- /* init netdev with MAC and stack callbacks */
- memcpy_fromio(netdev->dev_addr, priv->reg.mii + 8, 6);
- netdev->netdev_ops = &ccat_eth_netdev_ops;
-
- /* use as EtherCAT device? */
- priv->ecdev = ecdev_offer(netdev, ec_poll, THIS_MODULE);
- if (priv->ecdev) {
- priv->carrier_off = ecdev_carrier_off;
- priv->carrier_on = ecdev_carrier_on;
- priv->kfree_skb_any = ecdev_kfree_skb_any;
- priv->start_queue = ecdev_nop;
- priv->stop_queue = ecdev_nop;
- priv->tx_fifo_full = ecdev_tx_fifo_full;
- priv->unregister = unregister_ecdev;
- if (ecdev_open(priv->ecdev)) {
- pr_info("unable to register network device.\n");
- ecdev_withdraw(priv->ecdev);
- ccat_eth_priv_free_dma(priv);
- free_netdev(netdev);
- return NULL;
- }
- return priv;
- }
-
- /* EtherCAT disabled -> prepare normal ethernet mode */
- priv->carrier_off = netif_carrier_off;
- priv->carrier_on = netif_carrier_on;
- priv->kfree_skb_any = dev_kfree_skb_any;
- priv->start_queue = netif_start_queue;
- priv->stop_queue = netif_stop_queue;
- priv->tx_fifo_full = ccat_eth_tx_fifo_full;
- priv->unregister = unregister_netdev;
- if (register_netdev(netdev)) {
- pr_info("unable to register network device.\n");
- ccat_eth_priv_free_dma(priv);
- free_netdev(netdev);
- return NULL;
- }
- pr_info("registered %s as network device.\n", netdev->name);
- priv->rx_thread = kthread_run(run_rx_thread, netdev, "%s_rx", DRV_NAME);
- priv->tx_thread = kthread_run(run_tx_thread, netdev, "%s_tx", DRV_NAME);
- return priv;
-}
-
-void ccat_eth_remove(struct ccat_eth_priv *const priv)
-{
- if (priv->rx_thread) {
- kthread_stop(priv->rx_thread);
- }
- if (priv->tx_thread) {
- kthread_stop(priv->tx_thread);
- }
- priv->unregister(priv->netdev);
- ccat_eth_priv_free_dma(priv);
- free_netdev(priv->netdev);
- pr_debug("%s(): done\n", __FUNCTION__);
-}
-
-static int ccat_eth_open(struct net_device *dev)
-{
- struct ccat_eth_priv *const priv = netdev_priv(dev);
- priv->carrier_off(dev);
- priv->poll_thread =
- kthread_run(run_poll_thread, dev, "%s_poll", DRV_NAME);
-
- //TODO
- return 0;
-}
-
-static const size_t CCATRXDESC_HEADER_LEN = 20;
-static void ccat_eth_receive(struct net_device *const dev,
- const struct ccat_eth_frame *const frame)
-{
- struct ccat_eth_priv *const priv = netdev_priv(dev);
- const size_t len = frame->length - CCATRXDESC_HEADER_LEN;
- struct sk_buff *skb = dev_alloc_skb(len + NET_IP_ALIGN);
- if (!skb) {
- pr_info("%s() out of memory :-(\n", __FUNCTION__);
- atomic64_inc(&priv->rx_dropped);
- return;
- }
- skb->dev = dev;
- skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN);
- skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, frame->data, len);
- skb_put(skb, len);
- skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
- skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
- atomic64_add(len, &priv->rx_bytes);
- netif_rx(skb);
-}
-
-/**
- * Rx handler in EtherCAT operation mode
- * priv->ecdev should always be valid!
- */
-static void ec_poll(struct net_device *dev)
-{
- static size_t next = 0;
- struct ccat_eth_priv *const priv = netdev_priv(dev);
- struct ccat_eth_frame *frame =
- ((struct ccat_eth_frame *)priv->rx_fifo.dma.virt) + next;
- if (frame->received) {
- ecdev_receive(priv->ecdev, frame->data,
- frame->length - CCATRXDESC_HEADER_LEN);
- frame->received = 0;
- ccat_eth_rx_fifo_add(frame, &priv->rx_fifo);
- next = (next + 1) % FIFO_LENGTH;
- } else {
- //TODO dev_warn(&dev->dev, "%s(): frame was not ready\n", __FUNCTION__);
- }
-}
-
-static netdev_tx_t ccat_eth_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
- struct net_device *dev)
-{
- static size_t next = 0;
- struct ccat_eth_priv *const priv = netdev_priv(dev);
- struct ccat_eth_frame *const frame =
- ((struct ccat_eth_frame *)priv->tx_fifo.dma.virt);
- uint32_t addr_and_length;
-
- if (skb_is_nonlinear(skb)) {
- pr_warn("Non linear skb not supported -> drop frame.\n");
- atomic64_inc(&priv->tx_dropped);
- priv->kfree_skb_any(skb);
- return NETDEV_TX_OK;
- }
-
- if (skb->len > sizeof(frame->data)) {
- pr_warn("skb.len %llu exceeds dma buffer %llu -> drop frame.\n",
- (uint64_t) skb->len, (uint64_t) sizeof(frame->data));
- atomic64_inc(&priv->tx_dropped);
- priv->kfree_skb_any(skb);
- return NETDEV_TX_OK;
- }
-
- if (!frame[next].sent) {
- netdev_err(dev, "BUG! Tx Ring full when queue awake!\n");
- ccat_eth_tx_fifo_full(dev, &frame[next]);
- return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
- }
-
- /* prepare frame in DMA memory */
- frame[next].sent = 0;
- frame[next].length = skb->len;
- memcpy(frame[next].data, skb->data, skb->len);
-
- priv->kfree_skb_any(skb);
-
- addr_and_length = 8 + (next * sizeof(*frame));
- addr_and_length +=
- ((frame[next].length + CCAT_DMA_FRAME_HEADER_LENGTH) / 8) << 24;
- iowrite32(addr_and_length, priv->reg.tx_fifo); /* add to DMA fifo */
- atomic64_add(frame[next].length, &priv->tx_bytes); /* update stats */
-
- next = (next + 1) % FIFO_LENGTH;
- /* stop queue if tx ring is full */
- if (!frame[next].sent) {
- ccat_eth_tx_fifo_full(dev, &frame[next]);
- }
- return NETDEV_TX_OK;
-}
-
-static int ccat_eth_stop(struct net_device *dev)
-{
- struct ccat_eth_priv *const priv = netdev_priv(dev);
- priv->stop_queue(dev);
- if (priv->poll_thread) {
- /* TODO care about smp context? */
- kthread_stop(priv->poll_thread);
- priv->poll_thread = NULL;
- }
- netdev_info(dev, "stopped.\n");
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void ccat_eth_link_down(struct net_device *dev)
-{
- struct ccat_eth_priv *const priv = netdev_priv(dev);
- priv->stop_queue(dev);
- priv->carrier_off(dev);
- netdev_info(dev, "NIC Link is Down\n");
-}
-
-static void ccat_eth_link_up(struct net_device *const dev)
-{
- struct ccat_eth_priv *const priv = netdev_priv(dev);
- netdev_info(dev, "NIC Link is Up\n");
- /* TODO netdev_info(dev, "NIC Link is Up %u Mbps %s Duplex\n",
- speed == SPEED_100 ? 100 : 10,
- cmd.duplex == DUPLEX_FULL ? "Full" : "Half"); */
-
- ccat_eth_dma_fifo_reset(&priv->rx_fifo);
- ccat_eth_dma_fifo_reset(&priv->tx_fifo);
- ccat_eth_xmit_raw(dev, frameForwardEthernetFrames,
- sizeof(frameForwardEthernetFrames));
- priv->carrier_on(dev);
- priv->start_queue(dev);
-}
-
-/**
- * Function to transmit a raw buffer to the network (f.e. frameForwardEthernetFrames)
- * @dev a valid net_device
- * @data pointer to your raw buffer
- * @len number of bytes in the raw buffer to transmit
- */
-static void ccat_eth_xmit_raw(struct net_device *dev, const char *const data,
- size_t len)
-{
- struct sk_buff *skb = dev_alloc_skb(len);
- skb->dev = dev;
- skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, data, len);
- skb_put(skb, len);
- ccat_eth_start_xmit(skb, dev);
-}
-
-/**
- * Since CCAT doesn't support interrupts until now, we have to poll
- * some status bits to recognize things like link change etc.
- */
-static int run_poll_thread(void *data)
-{
- struct net_device *const dev = (struct net_device *)data;
- struct ccat_eth_priv *const priv = netdev_priv(dev);
- size_t link = 0;
-
- while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
- if (ccat_eth_priv_read_link_state(priv) != link) {
- link = !link;
- link ? ccat_eth_link_up(dev) : ccat_eth_link_down(dev);
- }
- usleep_range(POLL_DELAY_RANGE_USECS);
- }
- pr_debug("%s() stopped.\n", __FUNCTION__);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int run_rx_thread(void *data)
-{
- struct net_device *const dev = (struct net_device *)data;
- struct ccat_eth_priv *const priv = netdev_priv(dev);
- struct ccat_eth_frame *frame = priv->rx_fifo.dma.virt;
- const struct ccat_eth_frame *const end = frame + FIFO_LENGTH;
-
- while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
- /* wait until frame was used by DMA for Rx */
- while (!kthread_should_stop() && !frame->received) {
- usleep_range(DMA_POLL_DELAY_RANGE_USECS);
- }
-
- /* can be NULL, if we are asked to stop! */
- if (frame->received) {
- ccat_eth_receive(dev, frame);
- frame->received = 0;
- ccat_eth_rx_fifo_add(frame, &priv->rx_fifo);
- }
- if (++frame >= end) {
- frame = priv->rx_fifo.dma.virt;
- }
- }
- pr_debug("%s() stopped.\n", __FUNCTION__);
- return 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * Polling of tx dma descriptors in ethernet operating mode
- */
-static int run_tx_thread(void *data)
-{
- struct net_device *const dev = (struct net_device *)data;
- struct ccat_eth_priv *const priv = netdev_priv(dev);
-
- set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
- while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
- const struct ccat_eth_frame *const frame = priv->next_tx_frame;
- if (frame) {
- while (!kthread_should_stop() && !frame->sent) {
- usleep_range(DMA_POLL_DELAY_RANGE_USECS);
- }
- }
- netif_wake_queue(dev);
- schedule();
- set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
- }
- set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
- pr_debug("%s() stopped.\n", __FUNCTION__);
- return 0;
-}