master/fsm_change.c
branchstable-1.1
changeset 1732 1cc865ba17c2
child 1739 5fcbd29151d2
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/master/fsm_change.c	Tue Nov 07 12:13:30 2006 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,491 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ *
+ *  $Id$
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2006  Florian Pose, Ingenieurgemeinschaft IgH
+ *
+ *  This file is part of the IgH EtherCAT Master.
+ *
+ *  The IgH EtherCAT Master is free software; you can redistribute it
+ *  and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+ *  License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  The IgH EtherCAT Master is distributed in the hope that it will be
+ *  useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with the IgH EtherCAT Master; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
+ *
+ *  The right to use EtherCAT Technology is granted and comes free of
+ *  charge under condition of compatibility of product made by
+ *  Licensee. People intending to distribute/sell products based on the
+ *  code, have to sign an agreement to guarantee that products using
+ *  software based on IgH EtherCAT master stay compatible with the actual
+ *  EtherCAT specification (which are released themselves as an open
+ *  standard) as the (only) precondition to have the right to use EtherCAT
+ *  Technology, IP and trade marks.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+   \file
+   EtherCAT state change FSM.
+*/
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+#include "globals.h"
+#include "master.h"
+#include "fsm_change.h"
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+void ec_fsm_change_state_start(ec_fsm_change_t *);
+void ec_fsm_change_state_check(ec_fsm_change_t *);
+void ec_fsm_change_state_status(ec_fsm_change_t *);
+void ec_fsm_change_state_code(ec_fsm_change_t *);
+void ec_fsm_change_state_start_ack(ec_fsm_change_t *);
+void ec_fsm_change_state_ack(ec_fsm_change_t *);
+void ec_fsm_change_state_check_ack(ec_fsm_change_t *);
+void ec_fsm_change_state_end(ec_fsm_change_t *);
+void ec_fsm_change_state_error(ec_fsm_change_t *);
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+   Constructor.
+*/
+
+void ec_fsm_change_init(ec_fsm_change_t *fsm, /**< finite state machine */
+                        ec_datagram_t *datagram /**< datagram */
+                        )
+{
+    fsm->state = NULL;
+    fsm->datagram = datagram;
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+   Destructor.
+*/
+
+void ec_fsm_change_clear(ec_fsm_change_t *fsm /**< finite state machine */)
+{
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+   Starts the change state machine.
+*/
+
+void ec_fsm_change_start(ec_fsm_change_t *fsm, /**< finite state machine */
+                         ec_slave_t *slave, /**< EtherCAT slave */
+                         ec_slave_state_t state /**< requested state */
+                         )
+{
+    fsm->mode = EC_FSM_CHANGE_MODE_FULL;
+    fsm->slave = slave;
+    fsm->requested_state = state;
+    fsm->state = ec_fsm_change_state_start;
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+   Starts the change state machine to only acknowlegde a slave's state.
+*/
+
+void ec_fsm_change_ack(ec_fsm_change_t *fsm, /**< finite state machine */
+                       ec_slave_t *slave /**< EtherCAT slave */
+                       )
+{
+    fsm->mode = EC_FSM_CHANGE_MODE_ACK_ONLY;
+    fsm->slave = slave;
+    fsm->requested_state = EC_SLAVE_STATE_UNKNOWN;
+    fsm->state = ec_fsm_change_state_start_ack;
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+   Executes the current state of the state machine.
+   \return false, if the state machine has terminated
+*/
+
+int ec_fsm_change_exec(ec_fsm_change_t *fsm /**< finite state machine */)
+{
+    fsm->state(fsm);
+
+    return fsm->state != ec_fsm_change_state_end
+        && fsm->state != ec_fsm_change_state_error;
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+   Returns, if the state machine terminated with success.
+   \return non-zero if successful.
+*/
+
+int ec_fsm_change_success(ec_fsm_change_t *fsm /**< Finite state machine */)
+{
+    return fsm->state == ec_fsm_change_state_end;
+}
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ *  state change state machine
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+   Change state: START.
+*/
+
+void ec_fsm_change_state_start(ec_fsm_change_t *fsm
+                               /**< finite state machine */)
+{
+    ec_datagram_t *datagram = fsm->datagram;
+    ec_slave_t *slave = fsm->slave;
+
+    fsm->take_time = 1;
+    fsm->old_state = fsm->slave->current_state;
+
+    // write new state to slave
+    ec_datagram_npwr(datagram, slave->station_address, 0x0120, 2);
+    EC_WRITE_U16(datagram->data, fsm->requested_state);
+    ec_master_queue_datagram(fsm->slave->master, datagram);
+    fsm->state = ec_fsm_change_state_check;
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+   Change state: CHECK.
+*/
+
+void ec_fsm_change_state_check(ec_fsm_change_t *fsm
+                               /**< finite state machine */)
+{
+    ec_datagram_t *datagram = fsm->datagram;
+    ec_slave_t *slave = fsm->slave;
+
+    if (datagram->state != EC_DATAGRAM_RECEIVED) {
+        fsm->state = ec_fsm_change_state_error;
+        EC_ERR("Failed to send state datagram to slave %i!\n",
+               fsm->slave->ring_position);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (fsm->take_time) {
+        fsm->take_time = 0;
+        fsm->jiffies_start = datagram->jiffies_sent;
+    }
+
+    if (datagram->working_counter != 1) {
+        if (datagram->jiffies_received - fsm->jiffies_start >= 3 * HZ) {
+            char state_str[EC_STATE_STRING_SIZE];
+            ec_state_string(fsm->requested_state, state_str);
+            fsm->state = ec_fsm_change_state_error;
+            EC_ERR("Failed to set state %s on slave %i: Slave did not"
+                   " respond.\n", state_str, fsm->slave->ring_position);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // repeat writing new state to slave
+        ec_datagram_npwr(datagram, slave->station_address, 0x0120, 2);
+        EC_WRITE_U16(datagram->data, fsm->requested_state);
+        ec_master_queue_datagram(fsm->slave->master, datagram);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    fsm->take_time = 1;
+
+    // read AL status from slave
+    ec_datagram_nprd(datagram, slave->station_address, 0x0130, 2);
+    ec_master_queue_datagram(fsm->slave->master, datagram);
+    fsm->state = ec_fsm_change_state_status;
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+   Change state: STATUS.
+*/
+
+void ec_fsm_change_state_status(ec_fsm_change_t *fsm
+                                /**< finite state machine */)
+{
+    ec_datagram_t *datagram = fsm->datagram;
+    ec_slave_t *slave = fsm->slave;
+
+    if (datagram->state != EC_DATAGRAM_RECEIVED
+        || datagram->working_counter != 1) {
+        char req_state[EC_STATE_STRING_SIZE];
+        ec_state_string(fsm->requested_state, req_state);
+        fsm->state = ec_fsm_change_state_error;
+        EC_ERR("Failed to check state %s on slave %i.\n",
+               req_state, slave->ring_position);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (fsm->take_time) {
+        fsm->take_time = 0;
+        fsm->jiffies_start = datagram->jiffies_sent;
+    }
+
+    slave->current_state = EC_READ_U8(datagram->data);
+
+    if (slave->current_state == fsm->requested_state) {
+        // state has been set successfully
+        fsm->state = ec_fsm_change_state_end;
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (slave->current_state != fsm->old_state) { // state changed
+        char req_state[EC_STATE_STRING_SIZE], cur_state[EC_STATE_STRING_SIZE];
+
+        ec_state_string(slave->current_state, cur_state);
+
+        if ((slave->current_state & 0x0F) != (fsm->old_state & 0x0F)) {
+            // Slave spontaneously changed its state just before the new state
+            // was written. Accept current state as old state and wait for
+            // state change
+            fsm->old_state = slave->current_state;
+            EC_WARN("Slave %i changed to %s in the meantime.\n",
+                    slave->ring_position, cur_state);
+            goto again;
+        }
+
+        // state change error
+
+        slave->error_flag = 1;
+        ec_state_string(fsm->requested_state, req_state);
+
+        EC_ERR("Failed to set %s state, slave %i refused state change (%s).\n",
+               req_state, slave->ring_position, cur_state);
+        // fetch AL status error code
+        ec_datagram_nprd(datagram, slave->station_address, 0x0134, 2);
+        ec_master_queue_datagram(fsm->slave->master, datagram);
+        fsm->state = ec_fsm_change_state_code;
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // still old state
+
+    if (datagram->jiffies_received - fsm->jiffies_start >= HZ) { // 1s
+        // timeout while checking
+        char state_str[EC_STATE_STRING_SIZE];
+        ec_state_string(fsm->requested_state, state_str);
+        fsm->state = ec_fsm_change_state_error;
+        EC_ERR("Timeout while setting state %s on slave %i.\n",
+               state_str, slave->ring_position);
+        return;
+    }
+
+ again:
+    // no timeout yet. check again
+    ec_datagram_nprd(datagram, slave->station_address, 0x0130, 2);
+    ec_master_queue_datagram(fsm->slave->master, datagram);
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+   Application layer status messages.
+*/
+
+const ec_code_msg_t al_status_messages[] = {
+    {0x0001, "Unspecified error"},
+    {0x0011, "Invalud requested state change"},
+    {0x0012, "Unknown requested state"},
+    {0x0013, "Bootstrap not supported"},
+    {0x0014, "No valid firmware"},
+    {0x0015, "Invalid mailbox configuration"},
+    {0x0016, "Invalid mailbox configuration"},
+    {0x0017, "Invalid sync manager configuration"},
+    {0x0018, "No valid inputs available"},
+    {0x0019, "No valid outputs"},
+    {0x001A, "Synchronisation error"},
+    {0x001B, "Sync manager watchdog"},
+    {0x001C, "Invalid sync manager types"},
+    {0x001D, "Invalid output configuration"},
+    {0x001E, "Invalid input configuration"},
+    {0x001F, "Invalid watchdog configuration"},
+    {0x0020, "Slave needs cold start"},
+    {0x0021, "Slave needs INIT"},
+    {0x0022, "Slave needs PREOP"},
+    {0x0023, "Slave needs SAVEOP"},
+    {0x0030, "Invalid DC SYNCH configuration"},
+    {0x0031, "Invalid DC latch configuration"},
+    {0x0032, "PLL error"},
+    {0x0033, "Invalid DC IO error"},
+    {0x0034, "Invalid DC timeout error"},
+    {0x0042, "MBOX EOE"},
+    {0x0043, "MBOX COE"},
+    {0x0044, "MBOX FOE"},
+    {0x0045, "MBOX SOE"},
+    {0x004F, "MBOX VOE"},
+    {}
+};
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+   Change state: CODE.
+*/
+
+void ec_fsm_change_state_code(ec_fsm_change_t *fsm
+                              /**< finite state machine */)
+{
+    ec_datagram_t *datagram = fsm->datagram;
+    uint32_t code;
+    const ec_code_msg_t *al_msg;
+
+    if (datagram->state != EC_DATAGRAM_RECEIVED
+        || datagram->working_counter != 1) {
+        EC_WARN("Reception of AL status code datagram failed.\n");
+    }
+    else {
+        if ((code = EC_READ_U16(datagram->data))) {
+            for (al_msg = al_status_messages; al_msg->code; al_msg++) {
+                if (al_msg->code != code) continue;
+                EC_ERR("AL status message 0x%04X: \"%s\".\n",
+                       al_msg->code, al_msg->message);
+                break;
+            }
+            if (!al_msg->code)
+                EC_ERR("Unknown AL status code 0x%04X.\n", code);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // acknowledge "old" slave state
+    ec_fsm_change_state_start_ack(fsm); // execute immediately
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+   Change state: START ACK.
+*/
+
+void ec_fsm_change_state_start_ack(ec_fsm_change_t *fsm
+                                   /**< finite state machine */)
+{
+    ec_slave_t *slave = fsm->slave;
+    ec_datagram_t *datagram = fsm->datagram;
+
+    ec_datagram_npwr(datagram, slave->station_address, 0x0120, 2);
+    EC_WRITE_U16(datagram->data, slave->current_state);
+    ec_master_queue_datagram(fsm->slave->master, datagram);
+    fsm->state = ec_fsm_change_state_ack;
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+   Change state: ACK.
+*/
+
+void ec_fsm_change_state_ack(ec_fsm_change_t *fsm /**< finite state machine */)
+{
+    ec_datagram_t *datagram = fsm->datagram;
+    ec_slave_t *slave = fsm->slave;
+
+    if (datagram->state != EC_DATAGRAM_RECEIVED
+        || datagram->working_counter != 1) {
+        fsm->state = ec_fsm_change_state_error;
+        EC_ERR("Reception of state ack datagram failed.\n");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    fsm->take_time = 1;
+
+    // read new AL status
+    ec_datagram_nprd(datagram, slave->station_address, 0x0130, 2);
+    ec_master_queue_datagram(fsm->slave->master, datagram);
+    fsm->state = ec_fsm_change_state_check_ack;
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+   Change state: CHECK ACK.
+*/
+
+void ec_fsm_change_state_check_ack(ec_fsm_change_t *fsm
+                                   /**< finite state machine */)
+{
+    ec_datagram_t *datagram = fsm->datagram;
+    ec_slave_t *slave = fsm->slave;
+
+    if (datagram->state != EC_DATAGRAM_RECEIVED
+        || datagram->working_counter != 1) {
+        fsm->state = ec_fsm_change_state_error;
+        EC_ERR("Reception of state ack check datagram failed.\n");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (fsm->take_time) {
+        fsm->take_time = 0;
+        fsm->jiffies_start = datagram->jiffies_sent;
+    }
+
+    slave->current_state = EC_READ_U8(datagram->data);
+
+    if (!(slave->current_state & EC_SLAVE_STATE_ACK_ERR)) {
+        char state_str[EC_STATE_STRING_SIZE];
+        ec_state_string(slave->current_state, state_str);
+        if (fsm->mode == EC_FSM_CHANGE_MODE_FULL) {
+            fsm->state = ec_fsm_change_state_error;
+        }
+        else { // EC_FSM_CHANGE_MODE_ACK_ONLY
+            fsm->state = ec_fsm_change_state_end;
+        }
+        EC_INFO("Acknowledged state %s on slave %i.\n",
+                state_str, slave->ring_position);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (datagram->jiffies_received - fsm->jiffies_start >= HZ) { // 1s
+        // timeout while checking
+        char state_str[EC_STATE_STRING_SIZE];
+        ec_state_string(slave->current_state, state_str);
+        fsm->state = ec_fsm_change_state_error;
+        EC_ERR("Timeout while acknowledging state %s on slave %i.\n",
+               state_str, slave->ring_position);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // reread new AL status
+    ec_datagram_nprd(datagram, slave->station_address, 0x0130, 2);
+    ec_master_queue_datagram(fsm->slave->master, datagram);
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+   State: ERROR.
+*/
+
+void ec_fsm_change_state_error(ec_fsm_change_t *fsm
+                               /**< finite state machine */)
+{
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+   State: END.
+*/
+
+void ec_fsm_change_state_end(ec_fsm_change_t *fsm
+                             /**< finite state machine */)
+{
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/