/*
* matiec - a compiler for the programming languages defined in IEC 61131-3
*
* Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Mario de Sousa (msousa@fe.up.pt)
* Copyright (C) 2012 Manuele Conti (conti.ma@alice.it)
*
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*
* This code is made available on the understanding that it will not be
* used in safety-critical situations without a full and competent review.
*/
/*
* An IEC 61131-3 compiler.
*
* Based on the
* FINAL DRAFT - IEC 61131-3, 2nd Ed. (2001-12-10)
*
*/
#include "lvalue_check.hh"
#define FIRST_(symbol1, symbol2) (((symbol1)->first_order < (symbol2)->first_order) ? (symbol1) : (symbol2))
#define LAST_(symbol1, symbol2) (((symbol1)->last_order > (symbol2)->last_order) ? (symbol1) : (symbol2))
#define STAGE3_ERROR(error_level, symbol1, symbol2, ...) { \
if (current_display_error_level >= error_level) { \
fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d-%d..%d-%d: error: ", \
FIRST_(symbol1,symbol2)->first_file, FIRST_(symbol1,symbol2)->first_line, FIRST_(symbol1,symbol2)->first_column,\
LAST_(symbol1,symbol2) ->last_line, LAST_(symbol1,symbol2) ->last_column);\
fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__); \
fprintf(stderr, "\n"); \
error_found = true; \
} \
}
#define STAGE3_WARNING(symbol1, symbol2, ...) { \
fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d-%d..%d-%d: warning: ", \
FIRST_(symbol1,symbol2)->first_file, FIRST_(symbol1,symbol2)->first_line, FIRST_(symbol1,symbol2)->first_column,\
LAST_(symbol1,symbol2) ->last_line, LAST_(symbol1,symbol2) ->last_column);\
fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__); \
fprintf(stderr, "\n"); \
warning_found = true; \
}
lvalue_check_c::lvalue_check_c(symbol_c *ignore) {
error_found = false;
}
lvalue_check_c::~lvalue_check_c(void) {
}
int lvalue_check_c::get_error_found() {
return error_found;
}
#include <strings.h>
/* No writing to iterator variables (used in FOR loops) inside the loop itself */
void lvalue_check_c::check_assignment_to_controlvar(symbol_c *lvalue) {
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < control_variables.size(); i++) {
symbolic_variable_c *cvar = (symbolic_variable_c *)control_variables[i];
if (strcasecmp(((identifier_c *)((symbolic_variable_c *)lvalue)->var_name)->value, ((identifier_c *)((symbolic_variable_c *)cvar)->var_name)->value) == 0) {
STAGE3_ERROR(0, lvalue, lvalue, "Assignment to FOR control variable are not be allowed.");
break;
}
}
}
/* fb_instance.var := ... is not valid if var is output (not input ??) variable */
void lvalue_check_c::check_assignment_to_output(symbol_c * lvalue) {
symbol_c *type_id = search_varfb_instance_type->get_basetype_id(lvalue);
if (NULL != type_id) {
function_block_declaration_c *fb_decl = function_block_type_symtable.find_value(type_id);
if (function_block_type_symtable.end_value() != fb_decl) {
search_var_instance_decl_c search_var_instance_decl(fb_decl);
structured_variable_c * str_var = (structured_variable_c *)lvalue;
unsigned int vartype = search_var_instance_decl.get_vartype(str_var->field_selector);
if (vartype == search_var_instance_decl_c::output_vt)
STAGE3_ERROR(0, lvalue, lvalue, "Assignment to FB output field variable is not be allowed.");
}
}
}
/* No writing to CONSTANTs */
void lvalue_check_c::check_assignment_to_constant(symbol_c *lvalue) {
unsigned int option = search_var_instance_decl->get_option(lvalue);
if (option == search_var_instance_decl_c::constant_opt) {
STAGE3_ERROR(0, lvalue, lvalue, "Assignment to CONSTANT variables is not be allowed.");
}
}
/* No assigning values to expressions. */
void lvalue_check_c::check_assignment_to_expression(symbol_c *lvalue) {
/* TODO: check whether the lvalue is an expresion! */
/* This may occur in function invocations, when passing values (possibly an expression) to one
* of the function's OUTPUT parameters.
*/
}
void lvalue_check_c::verify_is_lvalue(symbol_c *lvalue) {
check_assignment_to_controlvar(lvalue);
check_assignment_to_output(lvalue);
check_assignment_to_constant(lvalue);
check_assignment_to_expression(lvalue);
}
/* check whether all values passed to OUT or IN_OUT parameters are legal lvalues. */
void lvalue_check_c::check_nonformal_call(symbol_c *f_call, symbol_c *f_decl) {
/* TODO */
}
/* check whether all values passed to OUT or IN_OUT parameters are legal lvalues. */
void lvalue_check_c::check_formal_call(symbol_c *f_call, symbol_c *f_decl) {
/* if data type semantic verification was unable to determine which function is being called,
* then it does not make sense to go ahead and check for lvalues to unknown parameters.
* We simply bug out!
*/
if (NULL == f_decl) return;
symbol_c *call_param_name;
function_param_iterator_c fp_iterator(f_decl);
function_call_param_iterator_c fcp_iterator(f_call);
/* Iterating through the formal parameters of the function call */
while((call_param_name = fcp_iterator.next_f()) != NULL) {
/* Obtaining the value being passed in the function call */
symbol_c *call_param_value = fcp_iterator.get_current_value();
if (NULL == call_param_value) ERROR;
/* Find the corresponding parameter in function declaration, and it's direction (IN, OUT, IN_OUT) */
identifier_c *param_name = fp_iterator.search(call_param_name);
function_param_iterator_c::param_direction_t param_direction = fp_iterator.param_direction();
/* We only check if 'call_param_value' is a valid lvalue if the value is being passed
* to a valid paramater of the function being called, and that parameter is either OUT or IN_OUT.
*/
if ((param_name != NULL) &&
((function_param_iterator_c::direction_out == param_direction) || (function_param_iterator_c::direction_inout == param_direction))) {
verify_is_lvalue(call_param_value);
}
}
}
/**************************************/
/* B 1.5 - Program organisation units */
/**************************************/
/***********************/
/* B 1.5.1 - Functions */
/***********************/
void *lvalue_check_c::visit(function_declaration_c *symbol) {
search_varfb_instance_type = new search_varfb_instance_type_c(symbol);
search_var_instance_decl = new search_var_instance_decl_c(symbol);
symbol->function_body->accept(*this);
delete search_varfb_instance_type;
delete search_var_instance_decl;
search_varfb_instance_type = NULL;
search_var_instance_decl = NULL;
return NULL;
}
/*****************************/
/* B 1.5.2 - Function blocks */
/*****************************/
void *lvalue_check_c::visit(function_block_declaration_c *symbol) {
search_varfb_instance_type = new search_varfb_instance_type_c(symbol);
search_var_instance_decl = new search_var_instance_decl_c(symbol);
symbol->fblock_body->accept(*this);
delete search_varfb_instance_type;
delete search_var_instance_decl;
search_varfb_instance_type = NULL;
search_var_instance_decl = NULL;
return NULL;
}
/**********************/
/* B 1.5.3 - Programs */
/**********************/
void *lvalue_check_c::visit(program_declaration_c *symbol) {
search_varfb_instance_type = new search_varfb_instance_type_c(symbol);
search_var_instance_decl = new search_var_instance_decl_c(symbol);
symbol->function_block_body->accept(*this);
delete search_varfb_instance_type;
delete search_var_instance_decl;
search_varfb_instance_type = NULL;
search_var_instance_decl = NULL;
return NULL;
}
/***************************************/
/* B.3 - Language ST (Structured Text) */
/***************************************/
/***********************/
/* B 3.1 - Expressions */
/***********************/
// SYM_REF3(function_invocation_c, function_name, formal_param_list, nonformal_param_list, symbol_c *called_function_declaration; int extensible_param_count; std::vector <symbol_c *> candidate_functions;)
void *lvalue_check_c::visit(function_invocation_c *symbol) {
if (NULL != symbol->formal_param_list)
check_formal_call(symbol, symbol->called_function_declaration);
if (NULL != symbol->nonformal_param_list)
check_nonformal_call(symbol, symbol->called_function_declaration);
return NULL;
}
/*********************************/
/* B 3.2.1 Assignment Statements */
/*********************************/
void *lvalue_check_c::visit(assignment_statement_c *symbol) {
verify_is_lvalue(symbol->l_exp);
/* We call visit r_exp to check function_call */
symbol->r_exp->accept(*this);
return NULL;
}
/********************************/
/* B 3.2.4 Iteration Statements */
/********************************/
void *lvalue_check_c::visit(for_statement_c *symbol) {
control_variables.push_back(symbol->control_variable);
symbol->statement_list->accept(*this);
control_variables.pop_back();
return NULL;
}