stage3/declaration_check.cc
author mjsousa
Sat, 15 Feb 2014 23:58:16 +0000
changeset 866 c8c48ab075e0
parent 865 7365c3e5c9ae
child 892 54d5d185d6e2
permissions -rw-r--r--
Add support for nested comments
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/*
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 *  matiec - a compiler for the programming languages defined in IEC 61131-3
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 *
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fe5e1f01a49e store POU reference to POU declaration instead of global var declarations.
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 *  Copyright (C) 2003-2012  Mario de Sousa (msousa@fe.up.pt)
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 *  Copyright (C) 2012       Manuele Conti (conti.ma@alice.it)
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 *
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 *  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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 *  the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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 *  (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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 *  along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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 *
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 *
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 * This code is made available on the understanding that it will not be
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 * used in safety-critical situations without a full and competent review.
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 */
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/*
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 * An IEC 61131-3 compiler.
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 *
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 * Based on the
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 * FINAL DRAFT - IEC 61131-3, 2nd Ed. (2001-12-10)
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 *
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 */
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/* Declaration sequence is a source code part needed to declare variables.
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 * There are some checks we need to do before start with other analysis:
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 *
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 *   - Check external option redefinition.
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 *   - Check external data type redefinition.
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 *   - Check initial values consistently with the data types of the variables/data types being declared.
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 *   - Check whether a function block uses a CONSTANT qualifier as described in 2.5.2.1.
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 *
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 */
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#include "declaration_check.hh"
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#include "datatype_functions.hh"
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#define FIRST_(symbol1, symbol2) (((symbol1)->first_order < (symbol2)->first_order)   ? (symbol1) : (symbol2))
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#define  LAST_(symbol1, symbol2) (((symbol1)->last_order  > (symbol2)->last_order)    ? (symbol1) : (symbol2))
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#define STAGE3_ERROR(error_level, symbol1, symbol2, ...) {                                                                  \
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  if (current_display_error_level >= error_level) {                                                                         \
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    fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d-%d..%d-%d: error: ",                                                                             \
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            FIRST_(symbol1,symbol2)->first_file, FIRST_(symbol1,symbol2)->first_line, FIRST_(symbol1,symbol2)->first_column,\
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                                                 LAST_(symbol1,symbol2) ->last_line,  LAST_(symbol1,symbol2) ->last_column);\
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    fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__);                                                                                           \
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    fprintf(stderr, "\n");                                                                                                  \
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    error_count++;                                                                                                     \
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  }                                                                                                                         \
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}
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#define STAGE3_WARNING(symbol1, symbol2, ...) {                                                                             \
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    fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d-%d..%d-%d: warning: ",                                                                           \
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            FIRST_(symbol1,symbol2)->first_file, FIRST_(symbol1,symbol2)->first_line, FIRST_(symbol1,symbol2)->first_column,\
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                                                 LAST_(symbol1,symbol2) ->last_line,  LAST_(symbol1,symbol2) ->last_column);\
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    fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__);                                                                                           \
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    fprintf(stderr, "\n");                                                                                                  \
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    warning_found = true;                                                                                                   \
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}
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declaration_check_c::declaration_check_c(symbol_c *ignore) {
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  current_display_error_level = 0;
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  current_pou_decl = NULL;
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  current_resource_decl = NULL;
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  error_count = 0;
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}
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declaration_check_c::~declaration_check_c(void) {
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}
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int declaration_check_c::get_error_count() {
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  return error_count;
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}
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void declaration_check_c::check_global_decl(symbol_c *p_decl) {
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  if (NULL == current_pou_decl) ERROR;
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  search_var_instance_decl_c search_var_instance_pou_glo_decl(current_pou_decl);
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  search_var_instance_decl_c search_var_instance_res_glo_decl(current_resource_decl);
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  search_var_instance_decl_c search_var_instance_ext_decl(p_decl);
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  function_param_iterator_c  fpi(p_decl);
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  symbol_c *var_name;
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  while((var_name = fpi.next()) != NULL) {
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    if (fpi.param_direction() == function_param_iterator_c::direction_extref) {
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      /* found an external reference parameter. */
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      symbol_c *ext_decl = search_var_instance_ext_decl.get_decl(var_name);
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      // NOTE: Must check the POU first, and RESOURCE second!
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      symbol_c                                       *glo_decl =  search_var_instance_res_glo_decl.get_decl(var_name);           
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      search_var_instance_decl_c *search_var_instance_glo_decl = &search_var_instance_res_glo_decl;
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      if (NULL == glo_decl) {
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        glo_decl                     =  search_var_instance_pou_glo_decl.get_decl(var_name);
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        search_var_instance_glo_decl = &search_var_instance_pou_glo_decl;
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      }
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      if (NULL == glo_decl) {
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        STAGE3_ERROR(0, ext_decl, ext_decl, "Declaration error. The external variable does not match with any global variable.");
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        continue;
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      }
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      /* Check whether variable's constness (CONSTANT) is compatible.
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       *        VAR_GLOBAL is contant     => VAR_EXTERNAL must also be CONSTANT
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       *        VAR_GLOBAL is not contant => VAR_EXTERNAL may be CONSTANT, or not!
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       */
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      search_var_instance_decl_c::opt_t ext_opt = search_var_instance_ext_decl. get_option(var_name);
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      search_var_instance_decl_c::opt_t glo_opt = search_var_instance_glo_decl->get_option(var_name);
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      if ((glo_opt == search_var_instance_decl_c::constant_opt) && (ext_opt != search_var_instance_decl_c::constant_opt))
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        STAGE3_ERROR(0, glo_decl, glo_decl, "Declaration error. The external variable must be declared as constant, as it maps to a constant global variable.");
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      /* TODO: Check redefinition data type.
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       *       We need a new class (like search_base_type class) to get type id by variable declaration.
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       *  symbol_c *glo_type = ????;
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       *  symbol_c *ext_type = fpi.param_type();
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       */
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      /* For the moment, we will just use search_base_type_c instead... */
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      symbol_c *glo_type = search_base_type_c::get_basetype_decl(glo_decl);
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      symbol_c *ext_type = search_base_type_c::get_basetype_decl(ext_decl);
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      if (! get_datatype_info_c::is_type_equal(glo_type, ext_type))
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        STAGE3_ERROR(0, ext_decl, ext_decl, "Declaration error.  Data type mismatch between external and global variable declarations.");
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    }
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  }
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}
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/*****************************/
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/* B 1.5.2 - Function Blocks */
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/*****************************/
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/*  FUNCTION_BLOCK derived_function_block_name io_OR_other_var_declarations function_block_body END_FUNCTION_BLOCK */
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// SYM_REF3(function_block_declaration_c, fblock_name, var_declarations, fblock_body)
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void *declaration_check_c::visit(function_block_declaration_c *symbol) {
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  /* The following two lines of code are only valid for v3 of IEC 61131-3, that allows VAR_GLOBAL declarations inside FBs!
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   * current_pou_decl = symbol;  
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   * current_resource_decl = NULL;  
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   */
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  /* check if any FB declared as a VAR has any incompatible VAR_EXTERNAL declarations */
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  if (NULL != symbol->var_declarations)
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    symbol->var_declarations->accept(*this);
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  return NULL;
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}
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/******************************************/
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/* B 1.5.3 - Declaration & Initialisation */
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/******************************************/
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/*  PROGRAM program_type_name program_var_declarations_list function_block_body END_PROGRAM */
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// SYM_REF3(program_declaration_c, program_type_name, var_declarations, function_block_body)
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void *declaration_check_c::visit(program_declaration_c *symbol) {
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  /* The following two lines of code are only valid for v3 of IEC 61131-3, that allows VAR_GLOBAL declarations inside PROGRAMs!
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   * current_pou_decl = symbol;  
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   * current_resource_decl = NULL;  
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   */
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  /* check if any FB declared as a VAR has any incompatible VAR_EXTERNAL declarations */
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  if (NULL != symbol->var_declarations)
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    symbol->var_declarations->accept(*this);
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  return NULL;
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}
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/********************************/
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/* B 1.7 Configuration elements */
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/********************************/
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/*
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 * CONFIGURATION configuration_name
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 *    optional_global_var_declarations
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 *    (resource_declaration_list | single_resource_declaration)
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 *    optional_access_declarations
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 *    optional_instance_specific_initializations
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 * END_CONFIGURATION
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 */
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//SYM_REF5(configuration_declaration_c, configuration_name, global_var_declarations, resource_declarations, access_declarations, instance_specific_initializations)
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void *declaration_check_c::visit(configuration_declaration_c *symbol) {
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  current_pou_decl = symbol;
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  /* check if any FB declared as a VAR has any incompatible VAR_EXTERNAL declarations */
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  if (NULL != symbol->resource_declarations)
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    symbol->resource_declarations->accept(*this);
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  current_pou_decl = NULL;
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  return NULL;
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}
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/*
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RESOURCE resource_name ON resource_type_name
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   optional_global_var_declarations
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   single_resource_declaration
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END_RESOURCE
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*/
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/* enumvalue_symtable is filled in by enum_declaration_check_c, during stage3 semantic verification, with a list of all enumerated constants declared inside this POU */
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// SYM_REF4(resource_declaration_c, resource_name, resource_type_name, global_var_declarations, resource_declaration, enumvalue_symtable_t enumvalue_symtable;)
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void *declaration_check_c::visit(resource_declaration_c *symbol) {
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  current_resource_decl = symbol;
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  /* check if any FB declared as a VAR has any incompatible VAR_EXTERNAL declarations */
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  symbol->resource_declaration->accept(*this);
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  current_resource_decl = NULL;  
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  return NULL;
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}
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/*  PROGRAM [RETAIN | NON_RETAIN] program_name [WITH task_name] ':' program_type_name ['(' prog_conf_elements ')'] */
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void *declaration_check_c::visit(program_configuration_c *symbol) {
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  symbol_c *p_decl = program_type_symtable.find_value(symbol->program_type_name);
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  if (p_decl == program_type_symtable.end_value())
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    p_decl = function_block_type_symtable.find_value(symbol->program_type_name);
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  /* stage1_2 guarantees that we are sure to find a declaration in FB or Program symtable. */
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  if (p_decl == function_block_type_symtable.end_value())
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    ERROR;
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  check_global_decl(p_decl);
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  return NULL;
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}
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   220